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| BBCWorld - 19 May (BBCWorld)Gold medallist Ruta Meilutyte describes toxic training environment under esteemed trainer Jon Rudd at top swim club. Read...Newslink ©2025 to BBCWorld |  |
|  | | Sydney Morning Herald - 19 May (Sydney Morning Herald)The NSW coach expects the State of Origin environment will bring the best out of Latrell Mitchell. Read...Newslink ©2025 to Sydney Morning Herald |  |
|  | | PC World - 17 May (PC World)Acer’s Swift Edge 14 AI laptops already feel like one of the standouts of next week’s Computex 2025 show, combining a matte OLED display with an incredibly light weight. If you’re constantly on the go, this might be a laptop for you.
All told, the Acer Swift Edge’s magnesium-aluminum chassis eliminates the vast majority of the weight. At 2.18 pounds, this puts the emphasis on light, which should be one of the focus points for a laptop that is constantly dropped into a bag or backpack.
Acer’s Swift Edge 14 AI (SFE14-51 and -51T) and the Swift Go 14 and 16 AI are among the number of laptops that the company is debuting at Computex in the thin-and-light category, along with the Swift X creator series and the cheaper Aspire notebooks as well. Acer is also launching updates to its Predator line of gaming notebooks, too.
I had a chance to go hands-on with the new Swift Edge in a preview of Acer’s Computex lineup. The Swift Edge is incredibly light, easily drawn out and moved around with a single hand.
The real star of this Core Ultra (Lunar Lake) notebook may be its 14-inch screen, a 2880 x 1800 OLED coated with a Corning Gorilla Matte Pro finish. Laptop makers typically offer reflective screen which can mirror the light and background of your nearby environment. If you’ve ever worked in a library or cafe with overhead lighting, you’ll notice it. On the other hand, a matte screen dulls all that, eliminating reflections and minimizing the reflected light. That’s even more important with an OLED display, whose rich blacks tend to emphasize a reflective display.
Acer’s Swift Go laptops, available in 14-inch and 16-inch screen sizes, are a bit more conventional. Like the Swift Edge AI, these are Copilot+ laptops, so the Intel Core 200V chips (Lunar Lake) inside these Swift Go 14 AI and Swift Go 16 AI allow for Microsoft’s Copilot+ experiences like Windows Studio Effects, Windows Recall, and more. The signature feature here is one you may have seen before: the Acer Multi-Control touchpad that provides contextual controls — such as play, pause, and fast-forward/rewind — during specific applications.
The Swift Gos also include Acer Assist, a dedicated AI app, which provides a folder into which users can load documents and then assign an LLM to make sense of them all. The new Swift Go platform also includes Purified Voice 2.0, which can filter out ambient noise during video calls like magic. (Rival Asus offers a similar technology. Both use the NPU for noise filtering, which I’ve tested.)
Because of the variability of the Trump tariffs, Acer isn’t disclosing pricing or the ship date of these laptops for the U.S. markets. In general, however, you should expect them to ship in between 30 and 90 days, Acer tells us.
“We will announce U.S. pricing, availability, and configurations closer to market availability in the United States/North America,” Acer said in a statement. Acer did provide European pricing, however, as a point of comparison.
Acer Swift Edge 14 AI
Previously, Acer’s Swift Edge featured AMD’s Ryzen AI 300 CPUs. At least for Computex, Acer is showcasing the Swift Edge AI with just Intel inside.
Acer’s Swift Edge 14 AI helps set the bar for the thin- and-light laptop category.Mark Hachman / Foundry
Acer’s Swift Edge 14 AI measures 12.35 x 9.02 x 0.37in (9.3-16mm) and includes processor options from Intel Core Ultra 5 226V to the Core Ultra 9 288V, plus Intel’s integrated Arc graphics GPUs. Though it’s thin and light, it’s not flimsy; the laptop is rated at MIL-STD 810H resilience.
Inside the notebook are options for either 32GB of LPDDR5X memory and up to a terabyte of PCIe Gen 4 SSD storage.
This is the advantage of a matte screen: look at your phone or laptop edge-on, and note the reflections…which don’t appear here.Mark Hachman / Foundry
Although battery life will vary based on a number of factors, the Swift Edge boasts a 65Wh battery, enough for what the company says is good for 21 hours of battery life. Wireless connectivity is supplied by Intel’s Killer Wi-Fi 7 and Bluetooth 5.4 and above.
There are also plenty of ports: a pair of Thunderbolt 4 ports, plus two USB-A ports, one that’s capable of charging.
The specifications of Acer’s Swift Edge 14 AI.Acer
Acer includes a standard 1080p webcam on the Acer Swift Edge 14 AI, but with an additional fingerprint reader mounted behind the power button.
The Acer Swift Edge 14 AI (SFE14-51/T) will be available in Europe in June, starting at EUR1,599 ($1,788) and in Australia in the second quarter, starting at AUD3,999.
Acer Swift Go 16 AI and Acer Swift Go 14 AI
Acer’s Swift Go laptops are thicker, and built out of aluminum. Acer’s 14-inch Swift Go 14 AI, for example, measures 12.3 x 8.89 x 0.63 inches and measures 3.06 pounds; the 16-inch version measures 14 x 9.87 x 0.63 inches and weighs a chunkier 3.53 pounds. They both include 64Wh batteries.
Acer’s Swift Go 16 AI.Acer
The two laptops are built around either your choice of an OLED (a 16-inch 2040 x 1280 or 14-inch 1920 x 1200) or a standard 1200p IPS display — put another way, the 16-inch offers significant differences in screen resolution while the 14-inch does not.
In both, you’ll have a choice between four different Core Ultra (Lunar Lake) processors, with up to 32GB of LPDDR5X memory and a whopping 2TB of storage. Both laptops have two Thunderbolt 4 ports, two USB-A ports, WiFi 7, and Bluetooth 5.4.
The Acer Swift Go 16 AI (SFG16-74) will be available in Europe beginning in August, starting at 1,299 euros ($1,453). The Acer Swift Go 14 AI (SFG14-75) will be available in Europe in July, starting at EUR1,199 ($1,341).
Acer Read...Newslink ©2025 to PC World |  |
|  | | RadioNZ - 16 May (RadioNZ) A police commander lamented recently that the public no longer respects police officers, who face an increasingly tough environment, are underpowered and unappreciated. Read...Newslink ©2025 to RadioNZ |  |
|  | | PC World - 15 May (PC World)Chromebooks work exceptionally well straight out of the box. With an easy setup process and an operating system that just works, they’re perfect for less techy folk. But Chromebooks are also great for more experienced users like myself. In fact, I personally made the switch from a Windows PC to a Chromebook and haven’t looked back.
While ChromeOS may not be as customizable as Linux or even Windows, it offers plenty of power if you know what to do. After tweaking some of the more basic settings, here are the next steps you should take if you want to level up your Chromebook skills and do more with less.
Learn all the useful keyboard shortcuts
Dave Parrack / Foundry
Honestly, if there’s only one thing you do to enhance your productivity, let it be this: memorize as many keyboard shortcuts as you can and train yourself to use them every day.
Keyboard shortcuts offer the most bang for your buck, and that’s true whether you’re on a Chromebook or otherwise. It’s extremely inefficient to move your hand from keyboard to mouse, then move the cursor to where it needs to go, to press buttons and navigate menus. Why bother when you can often do it all with a single keystroke? And that inefficiency really adds up over the course of a day.
You can view a list of all possible keyboard shortcuts in ChromeOS by using the Ctrl + Search + S keyboard shortcut. Alternatively, use your mouse to navigate to Settings > Device > Keyboard and inputs > View keyboard shortcuts. (See how much faster it is to just use the keyboard shortcut?!) What’s nice is that you can even customize some of these keystroke combinations, which is useful for frequently used actions.
Pin oft-used apps to your shelf
Dave Parrack / Foundry
While pinning apps to your Chromebook shelf is a basic feature, a lot of regular users seem to skip this step for some reason. If you find yourself launching the same apps over and over—maybe even on a daily basis—then pinning them to the shelf means they’re instantly available without needing to open the launcher and locate the app every time.
To pin an app to your Chromebook shelf, open the launcher in the bottom-left of your screen. Find the app you want to pin to your shelf, then right-click on it. Select Pin to shelf to instantly pin it. You can later unpin an app by right-clicking on it in the shelf and selecting Unpin.
Use split screen for multitasking windows
Dave Parrack / Foundry
I don’t blame anyone for using multiple monitors for productivity. Extra screen real estate is a godsend, and it can be hard to be efficient when you’re constantly flipping back and forth between apps.
But you don’t need multiple monitors to multitask, especially if you have a larger display with a 1080p or even 4K resolution. Before you shell out for a portable monitor or two, try using ChromeOS’s built-in split screen feature for stacking two windows side by side.
To split the screen, you have a few methods you can use:
Hover over the Maximize/Restore button in any window to open the window layout menu, where you’ll see options for Split, Partial, Full, and Float. Choose Split to create two equally sized windows.
Drag the title bar of any window to either side of the screen, then release the window to snap it to that side and fill that half of the screen. Then select another window to fill the opposide side.
Use the Alt + [ keyboard shortcut to snap a window to the left side of the screen. Use Alt + ] to snap to the right side.
Organize windows across multiple “desks”
Dave Parrack / Foundry
You know the saying “out of sight, out of mind”? One way to boost productivity is to keep those distracting apps and windows out of sight, only turning to them when you actually need them. In ChromeOS, you can do this using virtual desktops called “desks,” with each desk housing its own set of windows that don’t appear on other desks.
To create an addition desk, tap the Show Windows key on your keyboard. Then, at the top right, click the Add new desk button. You can have up to a total of 8 desks. You can also use the Show Windows key to switch between desks, rename desks, show or hide desks, move tabs or windows between desks, and even combine desks together.
You might also want to learn the Shift + Search + 1 through 8 keyboard shortcuts to instantly switch between your various desks, or the Search + [ and Search + ] shortcuts to switch to left or right desks, respectively.
Use the search function to find files
Dave Parrack / Foundry
ChromeOS has a surprisingly capable search feature that makes it easy to find any file, app, shortcut, and more. It’s a shame more people don’t use it. If you’ve ever used the Spotlight search feature on macOS, then you kind of know what I’m talking about.
To access the search tool, open the launcher by clicking the Launcher button at the bottom left on the shelf (or tapping the Search key on your keyboard). You’ll see a search bar, which you can click to focus and start typing whatever you want to look for.
As you type, ChromeOS will make suggestions while showing matching results sorted into categories (e.g., websites, files, apps, etc.), with the best matches at the top. Click the result that best fits what you were looking for, and you’ll be whisked straight to it.
Connect an external keyboard and mouse
Dave Parrack / Foundry
If you want a fuller desktop-style experience than your Chromebook can offer, consider connecting an external keyboard and mouse. You can do so either via USB or Bluetooth depending on your specific gear and the port availability on your specific Chromebook.
Connecting an external keyboard and/or mouse via USB is as simple as plugging them in. Connecting via Bluetooth requires you to enable Bluetooth from the menu in the bottom right, then pairing your devices by following the on-screen instructions.
Explore the Crosh terminal
Dave Parrack / Foundry
Crosh is ChromeOS’s developer shell—a command-line interface that can be used to perform all kinds of tasks. Think Command Prompt in Windows or Terminal in macOS. And while Crosh isn’t something the average user would ever need (or want) to explore, ChromeOS power users should take advantage if they want to do advanced things.
To access Crosh, you can use the Ctrl + Alt + T keyboard shortcut. Once open, type help for a list of commands you can use in Crosh. Only use Crosh if you feel the need to delve deeper into ChromeOS, as the majority of users don’t need to do so.
Commands that you may want to use include memory_test to see information about your Chromebook’s memory, battery_test [seconds] to check battery health with a battery discharge test, and ping [domain] to run a ping test.
Enable the Linux subsystem for more apps
Dave Parrack / Foundry
If you’ve done everything you can to maximize ChromeOS productivity but still feel limited, and if you’re a techy power user with a tinkerer’s mind, then you might want to enable Linux on your Chromebook.
Enabling Linux on ChromeOS (sometimes called Crostini) is an easy way to expand the power of your Chromebook. You basically get a Linux container than runs within ChromeOS, allowing you to run full-blown Linux apps that behave as if they were native ChromeOS apps, all while benefiting from ChromeOS’s usability and battery management.
To get started, go to Settings > About ChromeOS. Under the Developers subcategory, navigate to Linux development environment, click on Set up, then follow the on-screen instructions. After setup is complete, you’ll have access to a Linux environment where you can run Linux commands and install Linux apps.
Note that since Linux runs in its own environment, you have to manually mark certain files and folders if you want them to be accessible to Linux apps. It’s easy to do, though. Just right-click any file or folder and select Share with Linux. Boom!
Maybe consider experimental features
Dave Parrack / Foundry
In ChromeOS, a “flag” is an experimental setting that hasn’t yet made it into the operating system’s stable release. By tweaking flags, you can essentially test out features that are still in the works. But do so at your own risk because experimental features may cause hardware, software, or security issues, according to Google.
To access ChromeOS’s experimental features, open Chrome and type chrome://flags in the address bar. You’ll be taken to a special flags page with all the available flags on your version of ChromeOS, along with a search bar for quickly finding the ones you need.
Some flags that can improve your Chromebook performance and productivity include #enable-zero-copy (which allows data to be transferred without extra copies) and #smooth-scrolling (which makes page scrolling smoother). You can also use flags to tweak the look and feel of the Chrome browser itself.
Alternatively, you can gain access to even more experimental features by switching to the Beta or Dev releases. The Beta channel is low risk and updated every 4 weeks while the Dev channel is buggier and updated once or twice every week. But I don’t recommend doing this if you’re on a work machine and need long-term stability.
Further reading: The best Chromebooks you can buy this year Read...Newslink ©2025 to PC World |  |
|  | | PC World - 15 May (PC World)Several users are now reporting that Google Search has swapped its classic “I’m Feeling Lucky” button for an “AI Mode” button instead. In some cases, the AI Mode button appears to the right of the search bar with the I’m Feeling Lucky button remaining in its usual spot.
AI Mode is an experimental feature that offers an AI-generated search experience powered by Google’s Gemini 2.0 language model. Google spokesperson Ashley Thompson told The Verge that the search engine’s AI Mode is currently only visible to a limited number of users in Google’s experimental Labs environment.
It’s unclear at this point when—or if—the redesign could become the new standard for Google Search. You can see some examples of the new design in the tweets below:
I see this… AI Mode button next to Google Search. pic.twitter.com/zacHHA5AwH— Glenn Gabe (@glenngabe) May 10, 2025 Read...Newslink ©2025 to PC World |  |
|  | | PC World - 14 May (PC World)Well, it’s official: Apple is finally nixing support for its old Home architecture, meaning those relying on the previous version of Apple’s Home framework have some decisions to make.
In a revision to a support article, Apple says that it will end support for the previous version of its Home app starting in fall 2025, right around the time when iOS 19 is expected to drop, MacRumors reports.
If you don’t update, you face “interruptions with your accessories and automations,” Apple warns. In other words, you’ll lose control of your Apple HomeKit-connected smart devices.
Apple’s move to ditch its old Home app has been a long time in coming. The new Apple Home architecture made its debut back in December 2022, bringing with it the promise of “more reliable and efficient” operation of HomeKit-compatible smart home products.
The new Home architecture also landed with a key change—namely, that you could no longer use an iPad as your “home hub.” Instead, you had to switch either to an Apple TV 4K or a HomePod. That’s a key reason why many Apple Home users never switched to the new Home architecture.
Another reason many Home users hesitated to switch was that the transition to the “new” Home architecture was a rocky one. As soon as the revamped architecture arrived as part of iOS 16.2, Home users began reporting a variety of problems, including frozen home hubs and HomeKit devices stuck in an “Updating status” loop.
Apple ultimately pulled the new Home architecture for retooling, before finally reintroducing it in February 2023 with the release of iOS 16.4. I’ve been using the new architecture since its re-release and haven’t had any serious issues.
Up until now, the new Home architecture has remained optional, meaning that Apple Home users who were either still using an iPad as their home hub or simply leery of making the switch could stick with the old framework.
But as we’re now learning, Apple will pull the plug on the old Apple Home app in the fall, and if you don’t jump ship on the legacy Home architecture, you’ll be locked out of your smart home.
So if you’re still using the old Apple Home app, here’s what you need to do before Apple finally drops support.
Make a home hub decision
Still using your iPad as a home hub? As I previously mentioned, the new Apple Home architecture only allows an Apple TV 4K or a HomePod (either the full-sized HomePod or a HomePod mini) to act as a home hub. That means you’ll need to make some tough decisions.
One option is simply to not use a home hub in your Apple Home setup. You’d still be able to control your HomeKit devices while you’re at home, but without a home hub, you’ll lose out-of-home control, and you also won’t be able to share Apple Home control with others or set up Home automations.
The other option is to cough up for a new home hub device. The cheapest way to go is a HomePod mini, which retails for $99 (discounts are relatively rare, but you can occasionally find one in the $80 ballpark). The full-size HomePod costs a lofty $299 but offers upgraded audio performance.
Meanwhile, a new Apple TV 4K starts at $129 for 64GB of storage, while a $149 model doubles the storage to 128GB while adding an ethernet port.
Update your Apple devices
Next, you’ll need to update your iPhone, iPad, Mac, Apple TV, HomePod, and Apple Watch to at least iOS 16.2. Any apple devices that aren’t updated to iOS 16.2 or better will lose access to an Apple Home environment that’s using the new architecture.
Also, keep in mind that anyone else who wants access to your Apple Home devices will need to update their devices, too.
Update the Apple Home app
Finally, the moment of truth. Open the Home app, tap the More button in the top-right corner (it’s the small circular one with three dots in the middle), tap Home Settings, then Software Update.
Follow the prompts, and voilà—you’ve updated the Home app, meaning you Apple Home is now running on the new architecture. Congrats, and good luck. Read...Newslink ©2025 to PC World |  |
|  | | PC World - 13 May (PC World)1. USB audio controllers
Beacn
Fumbling around for the volume key or audio settings on a PC can be a killjoy at times. But what if you could just reach out and turn a knob to control your game volume and game audio settings or to mute or mix your sound wherever it may be coming from — your PC speakers, headset, or your apps? Wouldn’t that be a luxury?
USB audio controllers let you do just that without you having to touch your PC keyboard. They’re ideal if you have multiple audio sources on the go for gaming, streaming, chats, or music and you want to manage them. These devices come in a variety of forms, from simple ones with just knobs like the ones from PCPanel, to more sophisticated ones (like the Beacn Mix Create) with color displays and buttons — so there’s a level of functionality to fit all needs.
Buy the PC Panel Pro for $99.99
Buy the Beacn Mix Create for $219
2. Customizable keyboard touch bars
Corsair
The more information you have about your PC’s hardware or the game you’re playing, the more control you ultimately have. A second display or mini touchscreen can be used to display facts and figures or extra screens, but for a more curated experience some gamers have turned to using customizable keyboard touch bars.
Corsair’s iCue Nexus is the only product that really fits that description. It’s a 5-inch touchscreen bar that works with Corsair’s iCue software app, on which you can load your own personalized screens, system monitoring stats, and custom commands. You can even control your devices from the screen’s tiny interface, without having to disturb whatever it is you’re doing on your main display.
Buy the Corsair icue nexus for $91.97
3. AI Noise Cancelling Mic Adaptors (or digital-to-analog converters)
Asus
If you’ve got a wired headset that doesn’t have noise cancellation, then you can give it noise cancellation just by fitting one of these adapters to the end. Asus’ ROG Clavis gaming DAC works with any 3.5mm headset and also microphones and mobile devices too.
The noise cancellation is performed at the level of the adapter itself, so you don’t have to worry about loading up drivers. Users say the noise cancellation is very good, in that it blocks out most ambient noise in your environment, so that you can enjoy your gaming audio the way it was meant to be listened to.
Buy the Asus ROG Clavis gaming DAC for $106.37
4. Macro pads
Keebmonkey
Some gamers might be familiar with macro pads. These handy devices not only expand the key load at a player’s fingertips, but they also allow players to trigger off macros and other commands faster than they otherwise could on a keyboard.
Macro pads come in a variety of sizes and shapes and with different key configurations. One that’s quite popular is the Megalodon Triple Knob Macropad, which has just about everything you’d need for gaming.
It sports 16 programmable hot swappable keys and three knobs, as well as RGB backlighting and a tiny LCD screen which shows you which layers you’re in. It’s also made from anodized aluminum, so it has a very solid build that won’t easily break.
buy the Megalodon Triple Knob Macropad for $79
4. Swiftpoint gaming mice
Swiftpoint
Among PC gaming mice, the mice from Swiftpoint stand out in the pack because of their huge array of features. The company’s latest mouse, the Swiftpoint Z2, for example, is the only mouse I’ve reviewed that has different depths of button actuation with haptic feedback, as well as a gyroscope and that also converts into a joystick — yep that’s right, it’s also a joystick! On top of those features, it also has a mini-OLED display.
The Z2 is also the most customizable mouse I’ve ever used, with 13 programmable buttons and 20 profiles. They sell out very quickly, so picking one up isn’t always easy.
Buy the Swiftpoint Z2 for $199.99 Read...Newslink ©2025 to PC World |  |
|  | | RadioNZ - 7 May (RadioNZ) BNZ chief executive Dan Huggins says it is a solid result in the current economic environment. Read...Newslink ©2025 to RadioNZ |  |
|  | | PC World - 6 May (PC World)Every file and every program leaves traces in your system: It accesses other files, uses Windows resources, makes entries in the registry, and possibly installs additional software.
In the best-case scenario, you will only clutter up your Windows if the software’s uninstall routine does not delete all associated files and registry entries. In the worst-case scenario, malware will infect your system or ransomware will encrypt your files.
If you want to try out new programs or open unknown files, it is best to do this in a particularly secure environment that is separate from the running system: This is exactly what a sandbox offers.
If you open a program in a sandbox, it works as expected, but cannot make any permanent changes to the system or access resources outside its environment — the sandbox prevents this, redirects access, and deletes all activities of the program and itself when you close it.
With a sandbox, you can therefore try out new software or install programs from dubious sources with less risk, surf potentially unsafe websites, and keep your system clean.
We will show you various ways of setting up and using a suitable sandbox for programs and files under Windows: These range from Windows on-board resources and virtual systems to browsers and programs with their own sandbox function.
We describe the Sandboxie-Plus software in particular detail — the simplest and most practical sandbox solution for most users.
Further reading: Is a hacker logged into your Google account? Here’s how to tell
Sandbox for the browser
You probably already use a sandbox: Current browsers such as Chrome and Firefox use this protection technology.
They rely on Windows security mechanisms: This has the advantage that they can guarantee a high level of protection without having to use a lot of resources, which could result in websites opening slowly, for example.
Like most browsers, Chrome opens each tab in its own isolated process, which can be seen in the Task Manager. All websites are shielded from each other.
IDG
Each browser tab is opened in its own sandbox. This prevents Chrome and others from automatically downloading programs on a website or running malicious scripts.
This process also protects against attacks that are executed via a website without an antivirus program raising the alarm (zero-day exploits).
Each tab of the browser runs as an isolated process and has no access to other tabs or the system. It also starts with very limited rights — which is why you usually have to authorize a website’s access to the computer camera, for example.
In addition, the separation of the individual tabs should mean that the crash of a website does not paralyze the entire browser, but only the corresponding tab.
How and whether the browser sandbox works can be observed in the Windows Task Manager: Under “Processes” you can see that numerous other processes are running under the “Google Chrome” entry — these are the separate sandboxes of the individual tabs.
Further reading: How to turn a USB flash drive into a secure login key for your PC
You can find out more details by entering the command
chrome://sandbox/
in the browser address bar: The tabs here are called “Renderer” — this is the function that displays web pages. Each should also appear in the “Sandbox” column and in the next column with the note “Lockdown.”
Like the “Untrusted” entry to the right, this means that this process has very few access rights to the system.
IDG
Nevertheless, you should always update your browser, as hackers often try to exploit the sandbox via other security vulnerabilities in order to give scripts and programs on a website more access rights.
Programs with a built-in sandbox
Windows also uses a sandbox for certain programs: Apps from the Microsoft Store — the so-called UWP apps (Universal Windows Platform) — run in an isolated process with reduced rights.
This means they can be uninstalled without leaving any residue. In many cases, you must also authorize them to access files or hardware such as the camera or microphone.
However, only a few users use UWP apps. The more frequently installed standard programs — the so-called desktop apps — run without a sandbox and rights restrictions.
You also give many UWP apps certain rights during installation. You can check what these are before installation on the app page in the Microsoft Store under the entry “This app can” and after installation in the Windows settings under “Privacy > App permissions.”
You can revoke these rights there — although this often means that the app no longer functions correctly.
Programs from the Microsoft Store run in an isolated environment: However, they often request numerous rights during installation, which undermine this protection.Foundry
From version 24H2, Windows 11 also supports a sandbox function for normal programs — Win32 App Isolation. However, manufacturers must incorporate this into their software for the protection to work.
Acrobat Reader offers a secure sandbox function for PDF documents: If you receive a PDF as an attachment from an email or an insecure source, you can prevent code contained in the document from being executed or you from being taken to a nefarious website when you click on a link in the PDF.
To use the PDF sandbox, go to “Settings > Security (advanced)” in the Reader menu and activate the “Enable protected mode on startup” option.
Additional protection is provided by the “Protected view” below, where you can choose whether it should apply to all PDFs or only to those from insecure sources. The Reader then opens the PDF in read-only mode, which means it cannot be filled in and usually cannot be saved or printed.
Free special tool Sandboxie-Plus
The small open source tool Sandboxie-Plus is ideal for running all suspicious files and programs in isolation. You install it as usual under Windows and can then start the desired content directly in a sandbox container.
The complete range of functions of Sandboxie-Plus costs $40 per year: You can pay the programmer directly via Paypal or you can buy a supporter certificate on the website.
For use on a home computer, however, the free basic functions, which we present below, are sufficient.
With Sandboxie-Plus, programs can be started in an isolated environment: They cannot access the system and can be removed without leaving any residue.Foundry
Sandboxie-Plus is available in versions for standard Windows and for Arm Windows.
The tool can also be installed as a mobile app on a USB stick. After installation, you will be greeted by a setup wizard where you first select the option “Personal, for non-commercial use” for the free functions.
In the next window, you can obtain a so-called evaluation certificate by clicking on the red, underlined text: This allows you to test the software with all functions for 10 days.
Otherwise, click on “Next.” For the user interface, you can choose between an expert and a beginner mode as well as a light or dark mode for the display.
It is best to accept the default settings and click “Next” again. Finish setting up the software in the last window by clicking on “Finish.”
In the following window for the “Global settings,” you do not need to adjust anything and click on “OK.”
Running risky programs in Sandboxie-Plus
Sandboxie-Plus starts with a two-part interface: At the top you will see the entry for a “DefaultBox.” You can start suspicious programs in this box. In the lower window, the tool logs all actions and settings.
The user interface can also be called up by right-clicking on the tool icon in the system tray and selecting “Show / Hide.”
To start software safely in a sandbox, click on “Sandbox > Run in sandbox.” Confirm the settings in the next window with “OK.”
Another window then appears: Enter the name of the software that you want to start in Sandboxie-Plus and confirm with “OK.” If you do not know the exact name or the tool cannot find a program that matches your input, you can call up the software directly with the Explorer via “Search.”
This start procedure is recommended for programs that you have installed but want to start again in the secure environment — for example, your web browser: If you call it up again in the sandbox, you can use it to visit suspicious websites without risk.
The program then starts: The corresponding EXE file appears in the top window of Sandboxie-Plus.
You can recognize that software is running in the sandbox by two features: Its name in the program window begins and ends with a diamond symbol — for example, if you open the Chrome browser in the sandbox and drag the mouse to its icon in the taskbar, it will say [#] New Tab – Google Chrome [#].
If you move the mouse to the top edge of the program window, a yellow frame appears. There is also a window finder in Sandboxie-Plus under “Sandbox — Is the window in a sandbox?”
There, click on the circle in the small program window on the left, hold down the left mouse button and release it in the window of the program whose status you want to check: The answer to the question will then appear in the window finder.
Sandboxie-Plus is also entered in the context menu of Windows Explorer: You can then call up the desired program with a right-click and the command “Start Sandboxed.”
For example, software that you have just downloaded can be installed in the sandbox by starting the corresponding EXE or installation file with Sandboxie-Plus.
It is advisable to run each program and each file in its own sandbox: When starting via Sandboxie-Plus or the context menu, select the entry “Run in a new sandbox” in the next window and then “Standard sandbox.”
You can also give each sandbox a meaningful name here.
Important programs can be started particularly quickly in Sandboxie-Plus, for example your browser, your email program, or Windows Explorer: Click on an existing sandbox in the top right-hand corner of the tool window.
Then select “Start > Standard programs” and then the desired software.
Open and check suspicious files
Like programs, individual files can also be opened in an isolated sandbox. Sandboxie-Plus starts the default program for this file — for example Word for a DOCX file.
If the program crashes, change a setting in Sandboxie-Plus: Open the file in a new sandbox as described. In the window in which you select “Standard Sandbox” as the box type, tick the “Configure advanced options” option at the bottom right.
After clicking on “Next,” select “Version 1” for “Virtualization scheme,” click on “Next” several times, and finish with “Finish.”
With Sandboxie-Plus, you can tell whether a software really works in the sandbox by the yellow frame around the program window and the hashtags before and after the program name at the top.IDG
Important: A program that you start in the sandbox can only read files outside the sandbox and cannot change them. If you open a file within the sandboxed software, it can be changed, but this has no effect on the original file:
For example, if you start Outlook in the sandbox and delete an email there, it will still be there when you open Outlook normally.
Emails with suspicious attachments can be examined in this way: You open your mail program in the sandbox and open the attachment. If it seems suspicious or comes from an unexpected sender, delete the sandbox and then delete the email in your normal email program without opening it or looking at the attachment.
Sandboxie-Plus isolates programs and files by creating separate directories for them: These are located in the program directory “C:\Sandbox\username,” where there is a separate folder for each sandbox.
The tool also stores changes made by the isolated program in the registry there. In this way, no traces remain in the system when you delete the corresponding sandbox.
You can do this by right-clicking on the desired sandbox in the upper window of Sandboxie-Plus and selecting “Remove sandbox” from the context menu. If you want to keep the sandbox but close the programs running in it, select the “Close all processes” command in the context menu.
Alternative: Virtual PC
A virtual PC (VPC) is also suitable for starting risky programs or opening suspicious files. Windows includes the Windows Sandbox for this purpose. It is a VPC based on Microsoft’s Hyper-V virtualization software, but is only included in Windows Pro.
You also need to install it first: You do this via the Control Panel and “Enable or disable Windows features.” Select the “Windows Sandbox” entry there and restart the computer.
You will then find the program as “Windows Sandbox” in the selection of installed apps. After starting, another Windows desktop opens as the user interface of the virtual PC: You operate this as you would your normal system — so you can install and try out programs in the Windows Sandbox.
You can copy and paste suspicious files from the main system to the virtual Windows.
Since the Windows 11 update 22H2, the VPC also supports a restart that preserves its data and applications. However, this only applies if you only restart the sandbox: If you close the VPC window or restart the main system, the contents of the sandbox will be deleted.
If you are using Windows Home, you can use free virtualization programs such as Virtualbox for a VPC. However, the virtual computer needs an operating system — if it is to be Windows, you will need an additional lisence for this.
A VPC is largely isolated from the main system and is a secure test environment.
Compared to Sandboxie-Plus, however, it is oversized if you only occasionally want to try out unknown programs or open suspicious email attachments: You have to install your own operating system in the VPC, which places correspondingly high demands on your computer’s hardware.
This applies on the one hand to CPU performance, but above all to RAM: You should provide at least 4GB of RAM exclusively for the virtual system; more RAM significantly increases the ease of use of the VPC.
It is also not ideal for a quick file check: You have to start the VPC like a normal system and wait until the virtual Windows is ready for use. Read...Newslink ©2025 to PC World |  |
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